Which of the following is NOT a trait of hominids?Flatter facesPrehensile tailLarger brainSmaller teeth and jaws
Question
Which of the following is NOT a trait of hominids?
- Flatter faces
- Prehensile tail
- Larger brain
- Smaller teeth and jaws
Solution
Step 1: Break Down the Problem
To determine which option is NOT a trait of hominids, we will analyze each option provided.
Step 2: Relevant Concepts
Hominids, or great apes, include humans, chimpanzees, gorillas, and orangutans. Some common traits among hominids include:
- Flatter faces.
- Larger brain relative to body size.
- Smaller teeth and jaws, adapted to a varied diet.
- Lack of a prehensile tail (hominids do not have tails).
Step 3: Analysis and Detail
- Flatter faces: This is a characteristic of hominids, especially in humans.
- Prehensile tail: This is a feature seen in some other primates, such as monkeys, but not in hominids.
- Larger brain: Hominids are known for having larger brains, particularly in humans.
- Smaller teeth and jaws: This is also a trait found in hominids as they evolved for different diets.
Step 4: Verify and Summarize
Out of the four options, the prehensile tail is the trait that does not apply to hominids. Hominids are distinguished by the lack of a tail, prehensile or otherwise.
Final Answer
Prehensile tail is NOT a trait of hominids.
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