Cultural landscape is closets in meaning to which of the following?APhysical environmentBCultural EcologyCBuilt EnvironmentDEnvironmental Determinism

To determine which option most closely aligns with the meaning of "cultural landscape," we need to analyze each choice briefly.

1. Physical Environment: This refers to the natural surroundings and conditions in which people live, including landforms, climate, and vegetation. While related to culture, it does not specifically encompass human cultural influences.

2. Cultural Ecology: This is the study of how cultural beliefs and practices influence and are influenced by the environment. It emphasizes the interactions between culture and ecological systems but does not directly refer to the landscape shaped by those influences.

3. Built Environment: This term refers to human-made structures and modifications to the environment created through culture, including buildings, parks, and urban areas. This option is closely related to cultural landscape, as it includes how societies adapt and shape their surroundings.

4. Environmental Determinism: This refers to the idea that the physical environment, especially climate and terrain, shapes human cultures and societies. While it touches on the relationship between the environment and culture, it implies a more deterministic view rather than a symbiotic relationship.

Final Answer

The option that is closest in meaning to "cultural landscape" is C. Built Environment. This term directly pertains to how human culture influences and transforms natural landscapes into spaces reflecting cultural values and practices.