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Select the correct answerWhat is the third proportional to 10 to 20?Options30504025

Question

Select the correct answer

What is the third proportional to 10 to 20?

Options

  1. 30
  2. 50
  3. 40
  4. 25
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Solution

Break Down the Problem

  1. Determine the concept of the third proportional. If a a and b b are two numbers, the third proportional c c can be found using the proportion ab=bc \frac{a}{b} = \frac{b}{c} .

Relevant Concepts

  1. Given:
    • a=10 a = 10
    • b=20 b = 20 .
    • We need to find c c such that 1020=20c \frac{10}{20} = \frac{20}{c} .

Analysis and Detail

  1. Set up the equation based on the proportional relationship: 1020=20c \frac{10}{20} = \frac{20}{c} Cross-multiplying gives: 10c=20×20 10c = 20 \times 20 10c=400 10c = 400 Divide both sides by 10: c=40010=40 c = \frac{400}{10} = 40

Verify and Summarize

  1. We checked and verified the calculation. The third proportional to 10 and 20 is indeed 40.

Final Answer

The third proportional to 10 and 20 is 40.

This problem has been solved

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