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discuss the relationship between a linguistic form and its function .with examples Explain

Question

Discuss the relationship between a linguistic form and its function. With examples

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Solution

The relationship between linguistic form and function is a fundamental concept in the study of language. Linguistic form refers to the structure of language, including the rules and patterns that govern how sounds and words are combined. Function, on the other hand, refers to the purpose or use of language, such as to convey information, express emotion, or perform social actions.

For example, in English, the linguistic form of a question typically involves a change in word order. Instead of saying "You are going home" (statement form), we say "Are you going home?" (question form). The function of this change in form is to indicate that the speaker is asking a question rather than making a statement.

Another example can be seen in the use of tense in verbs. In English, the past tense is usually formed by adding "-ed" to the end of a verb, as in "walk" (present tense) vs. "walked" (past tense). The function of this change in form is to indicate when the action took place.

In some languages, such as Japanese, the form-function relationship can be seen in the use of honor

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