Which nineteenth-century art movement attempted to show subjects as they appear in daily life? A. abstraction B. expressionism C. impressionism D. realism

Breakdown of the Problem

1. Identify the key components of the question: the time period (nineteenth century), the focus (subjects in daily life), and the options provided.
2. Analyze each option to determine which movement aligns with the description.

Relevant Concepts

• Abstraction: Focuses on geometric forms and colors rather than realistic representation.
• Expressionism: Prioritizes emotional experience over physical reality, often distorting subjects for emotional effect.
• Impressionism: Captures moments in time and light but often focuses on nature and scenes rather than daily life.
• Realism: Aimed to depict everyday life and ordinary subjects as they are, without embellishment.

Analysis and Detail

• Option A (Abstraction): Not relevant as it diverges from representing daily life.
• Option B (Expressionism): While it conveys emotions, it does not focus on the realism of daily life.
• Option C (Impressionism): Focuses mainly on the effects of light and color, often in natural settings, rather than daily life.
• Option D (Realism): Directly focuses on depicting ordinary events and people as they truly are in everyday life.

Verify and Summarize

After analyzing all options, it becomes evident that the movement explicitly aimed at portraying subjects as they are in daily life is Realism.

Final Answer

D. Realism