A prokaryote that occupies a habitat that is extremely salty is a(n)Multiple Choicethermophile.acidophile.halophile.basophile.hydrophile.
Question
A prokaryote that occupies a habitat that is extremely salty is a(n)
- thermophile.
- acidophile.
- halophile.
- basophile.
- hydrophile.
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Solution
Break Down the Problem
- Identify the characteristics of each option given (thermophile, acidophile, halophile, basophile, hydrophile).
- Focus specifically on the habitat described (extremely salty).
Relevant Concepts
- Thermophiles: thrive in extremely hot temperatures.
- Acidophiles: thrive in highly acidic environments.
- Halophiles: thrive in high salt concentrations.
- Basophiles: thrive in alkaline (basic) environments.
- Hydrophiles: typically refer to organisms that prefer to live in water-rich environments.
Analysis and Detail
- Since we are looking for a prokaryote that thrives in "extremely salty" conditions, the only relevant option is halophile.
- Halophiles are adapted to high salt environments and have special adaptations to survive and reproduce in such conditions.
Verify and Summarize
- The habitats of the mentioned prokaryotes make it clear that only halophiles are known for thriving in salty environments.
Final Answer
The correct answer is halophile.
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