P can do a piece of work in x days and Q can do the same work 3x days. To finish the work together they take 12 days. What is the value of x?
Question
P can do a piece of work in x
days and Q can do the same work in 3x
days. To finish the work together they take 12
days. What is the value of x
?
Solution
Sure, let's solve this step by step.
Step 1: Understand the problem P can do a piece of work in x days and Q can do the same work in 3x days. If they work together, they can finish the work in 12 days. We need to find the value of x.
Step 2: Set up the equations The rate of work done by P is 1/x (work/day) and the rate of work done by Q is 1/3x (work/day). When they work together, their combined rate is 1/12 (work/day).
Step 3: Write the equation The combined rate of work is the sum of their individual rates, so we can write the equation as: 1/x + 1/3x = 1/12
Step 4: Solve the equation To make it easier to solve, we can multiply all terms by 12x to get rid of the fractions: 12 + 4 = x So, x = 16 days.
Therefore, P can do the work in 16 days and Q can do the same work in 48 days.
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