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Who decided how divide the area that is Israel and Palestine today?The United NationsThe United States

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Solution

The division of the area that is now Israel and Palestine has a complex history involving various international actors, primarily the United Nations.

  1. United Nations Involvement: In 1947, the UN proposed a partition plan (Resolution 181) to address the conflicting claims to land by Jews and Arabs in Palestine. The plan recommended dividing the territory into separate Jewish and Arab states, with international administration for Jerusalem. This proposal was accepted by Jewish leaders but rejected by Arab leaders, leading to conflict.

  2. United States Role: The US has played a significant diplomatic role in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, particularly in later decades, but it was not the primary decider regarding the initial partition of the land. The US has supported various peace plans and negotiations, often advocating for a two-state solution.

In summary, while the United Nations initiated the division through its 1947 plan, the United States has been influential in ongoing diplomacy and efforts to resolve the conflict.

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