It is an electronic component that has the ability to store electrical charges of voltages.a.Inductorb.Capacitorc.Resistord.Transformer

Break Down the Problem

1. Identify the electronic components listed.
2. Determine which component is primarily known for storing electrical charge.

Relevant Concepts

1. Inductor: A passive electronic component that stores energy in a magnetic field when electric current flows through it.
2. Capacitor: A passive electronic component that stores electrical energy in an electric field; it is known specifically for storing electrical charge.
3. Resistor: A component that resists the flow of current, dissipating energy as heat; it does not store energy.
4. Transformer: A device that transfers electrical energy between two or more coils through electromagnetic induction, not specifically for energy storage.

Analysis and Detail

• The main functionality of each component is crucial in addressing the question. Among the options:
  • The inductor deals with magnetic fields.
  • The capacitor is specifically designed to hold and store electrical charges.
  • Resistors do not store energy.
  • Transformers are used for changing voltage levels, not for storage.

Verify and Summarize

Based on the definitions and functions of the components analyzed, a capacitor is the correct choice since it is specifically designed for storing electrical charges.

Final Answer

b. Capacitor