Which solid figure has two parallel bases that are congruent polygons and rectangular faces joining the bases?A.PrismB.CylinderC.ConeD.Pyramid
Question
Which solid figure has two parallel bases that are congruent polygons and rectangular faces joining the bases?
A. Prism
B. Cylinder
C. Cone
D. Pyramid
Solution
Break Down the Problem
- Identify the characteristics of the solid figures listed in the options.
- Compare each solid figure with the description given in the question.
Relevant Concepts
- Prism: A solid figure with two parallel, congruent bases and rectangular faces.
- Cylinder: A solid figure with circular bases, not polygons.
- Cone: A solid figure with a circular base tapering to a point.
- Pyramid: A solid figure with a polygonal base and triangular faces converging at a point.
Analysis and Detail
- Prism: Has two parallel bases that are congruent polygons. The sides are rectangular faces.
- Cylinder: Has two parallel circular bases and curved surfaces; hence, it's not the correct answer.
- Cone: Has one circular base and tapers to a point, which doesn't align with the description.
- Pyramid: Has one base, which is a polygon, and triangular faces connecting the base to a point.
Verify and Summarize
The only solid figure that meets the criteria of having two congruent, parallel bases connected by rectangular faces is a Prism.
Final Answer
A. Prism
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