How is written prose more complex than informal speech?

Written prose is often more complex than informal speech due to several factors:

1. Structure and Organization: Written prose typically follows a more structured format, with clear organization into paragraphs and sections. This structure allows for more complex ideas to be developed and presented in a logical sequence.

2. Vocabulary and Syntax: Written language often employs a richer vocabulary and more complex sentence structures than informal speech. Writers have the opportunity to choose precise words and construct intricate sentences that convey nuanced meanings.

3. Editing and Revision: Unlike informal speech, which is spontaneous, written prose can be edited and revised. This process allows writers to refine their ideas, improve clarity, and enhance the overall complexity of the text.

4. Purpose and Audience: Written prose is often crafted with a specific purpose and audience in mind, which can lead to more deliberate and sophisticated use of language to achieve the intended effect.

5. Use of Literary Devices: Writers can employ various literary devices such as metaphors, similes, and symbolism to add depth and complexity to their prose, which is less common in informal speech.

Overall, the complexity of written prose arises from its structured nature, the opportunity for revision, and the intentional use of language to convey detailed and nuanced ideas.