The ________________ statement causes the program execution to stop and JVM to shut down.Select one:a.breakb.returnc.System.exit(0)d.exit

Break Down the Problem

1. Identify the statement that causes the program execution to stop.
2. Evaluate the provided options.

Relevant Concepts

• break: Used to terminate loops or switch statements.
• return: Ends the execution of a method and optionally returns a value.
• System.exit(0): Terminates the JVM and causes the program to exit.
• exit: Often refers to a method or function with similar behavior but may not be applicable in some contexts.

Analysis and Detail

1. break does not stop the entire program; it only exits a loop or switch case.
2. return only exits the current method, not the entire application.
3. System.exit(0) is specifically designed to stop the entire execution of the program and shut down the JVM, where '0' indicates a normal termination.
4. exit could be a general term, but in Java, System.exit() is the explicit command used.

Verify and Summarize

From the analysis, the only option that can stop the program execution and shut down the JVM is System.exit(0).

Final Answer

c. System.exit(0)