Which soil horizon consists mainly of dead leaves and other organic material that is decomposing?059a5c4dc4a514b206dbe1f46bc281fd.webm77 KB aO bA cC dBedrock
Question
Which soil horizon consists mainly of dead leaves and other organic material that is decomposing?
- a) O
- b) A
- c) C
- d) Bedrock
Solution
Answer
The soil horizon that consists mainly of dead leaves and other organic material that is decomposing is known as the O horizon, often referred to as the organic horizon. This layer is rich in organic matter, primarily composed of decomposing plant materials, which contributes to soil fertility.
In contrast, the other options:
- A horizon (Topsoil) contains a mix of organic material and minerals.
- C horizon (Parent material) consists of weathered rock and unconsolidated material.
- Bedrock (R horizon) is the solid rock layer beneath the soil.
Therefore, the correct answer is a: O horizon.
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