If a cell's lysosomes burst, the cell would ______.digest itselfdivide into two cellsshrivelneed to manufacture more lysosomes

To determine the effect of a cell's lysosomes bursting, let's analyze the function of lysosomes and the consequences of their rupture.

Understanding Lysosomes' Function

1. Role of Lysosomes: Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles responsible for breaking down waste materials and cellular debris. They contain enzymes that digest macromolecules.

Consequences of Lysosome Rupture

2. Effect of Bursting: If lysosomes burst, the enzymes they contain would spill into the cytoplasm. This would lead to the digestion of the cell's own components—a process known as autophagy.

3. Potential Outcomes:

   • Digest Itself: The cell would start to digest its own cellular structures due to the enzymes released from the ruptured lysosomes.
   • Not Divide into Two Cells: The immediate effect of lysosome rupture isn’t cell division, but degradation.
   • Not Shrivel: While a cell can shrivel due to various reasons (dehydration or damage), the primary response to lysosomal damage is self-digestion.
   • Not Necessarily Manufacture More Lysosomes: The need for manufacturing more lysosomes would arise if the cell were viable and functioning properly; however, if the lysosomes burst, this implies the cell is already undergoing significant damage.

Conclusion

Based on the analysis above, the most accurate completion for the sentence is:

If a cell's lysosomes burst, the cell would digest itself.