The phase of the cell cycle where a cell carries out its normal function and does not proceed to division is:

The phase of the cell cycle where a cell carries out its normal functions and does not proceed to division is known as interphase. Interphase is divided into three sub-phases: G1 (Gap 1), S (Synthesis), and G2 (Gap 2). During G1, the cell grows and performs its metabolic activities. In the S phase, DNA is replicated, and in G2, the cell prepares for mitosis. However, it is important to note that these phases are characterized by cellular growth and function rather than cell division, which typically occurs in the mitotic phase (M phase). Interphase is crucial for cell growth, DNA replication, and preparation for cell division, ensuring cells are ready to replicate accurately.