What particles are found in the nucleus of an atom? What is the net charge of the nucleus?

Step 1: Define the Problem

Identify the particles present in the nucleus of an atom and determine the net charge of the nucleus.

Step 2: Break Down the Problem

1. Identify the types of particles in the nucleus.
2. Determine the charge of each type of particle.
3. Calculate the net charge of the nucleus.

Step 3: Apply Relevant Concepts

• Particles in the Nucleus: The nucleus of an atom contains protons and neutrons.
• Charge of Particles:
  • Protons have a positive charge (+1).
  • Neutrons have no charge (0).

Step 4: Analysis, Verify and Summarize

• Net Charge Calculation: The net charge of the nucleus is determined by the number of protons, as neutrons do not contribute to the charge.
• Verification: Since neutrons are neutral, the net charge of the nucleus is equal to the total positive charge from the protons.

Final Answer

• Particles in the Nucleus: Protons and Neutrons
• Net Charge of the Nucleus: Positive, equal to the number of protons in the nucleus.