Molecules of food have a form of potential energy called __________.View Available Hint(s)for Part Akinetic energychemical energyentropyATP
Question
Molecules of food have a form of potential energy called __________.
View Available Hint(s) for Part A
- kinetic energy
- chemical energy
- entropy
- ATP
Solution
The correct answer is chemical energy.
Explanation
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Chemical Energy: This is the form of potential energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds, like molecules of food. When these bonds are broken during chemical reactions (such as digestion), energy is released, which the body can use for various functions.
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Kinetic Energy: This refers to the energy of motion. It is not the form of energy stored in food molecules.
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Entropy: This is a measure of disorder or randomness in a system, not a type of energy.
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ATP: While ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is a molecule that carries energy within cells, it is not a form of potential energy stored in food itself.
Thus, food molecules primarily store energy in the form of chemical energy.
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