Where a court case in first heard is called its _________________ ________________.

In legal terminology, the place where a court case is first heard is referred to as its "original jurisdiction." This term is significant in the judicial system, as it determines which court has the authority to hear a case for the first time. Original jurisdiction typically involves trial courts where evidence is presented and witness testimonies are taken. The court's ability to hear a case in original jurisdiction is typically outlined in statutes, which specify the types of cases a particular court can hear based on subject matter or the parties involved. Understanding original jurisdiction is crucial because it establishes the foundational legal framework for the progression of a case through the judicial system, including potential appeals to higher courts.