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A dumb bell of 10 kg mass falls from a height of 0.8 m . What is themomentum transferred by the dumb bell while hitting the ground?

Question

A dumb bell of 10 kg mass falls from a height of 0.8 m. What is the momentum transferred by the dumb bell while hitting the ground?

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Solution

To solve this problem, we first need to find the velocity of the dumbbell just before it hits the ground. We can use the equation of motion:

v^2 = u^2 + 2gs

where: v is the final velocity, u is the initial velocity, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and s is the distance.

The dumbbell is dropped, so the initial velocity u is 0. The acceleration due to gravity g is approximately 9.8 m/s^2, and the distance s is 0.8 m.

Substituting these values into the equation gives:

v^2 = 0 + 29.80.8 v^2 = 15.68 v = sqrt(15.68) = 3.96 m/s

The momentum p of an object is given by the product of its mass m and its velocity v, so:

p = mv p = 10 kg * 3.96 m/s = 39.6 kg*m/s

Therefore, the momentum transferred by the dumbbell while hitting the ground is 39.6 kg*m/s.

This problem has been solved

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