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An allele that exerts its phenotypic effect in a heterozygote.Group of answer choicesrecessivedominant

Question

An allele that exerts its phenotypic effect in a heterozygote.

Group of answer choices

  • recessive
  • dominant
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Solution

The correct answer is dominant.

In genetics, an allele that expresses its phenotypic effect even when only one copy is present (as is the case in a heterozygote) is referred to as a dominant allele. This means that if an individual has one dominant allele and one recessive allele for a particular gene, the dominant allele will determine the phenotype of the organism. Conversely, a recessive allele only manifests its effect when an individual has two copies, meaning both alleles are recessive. Hence, the presence of a dominant allele in a heterozygote will overshadow the effect of a recessive allele.

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