Economist Friedrich Hayek argued that ______ can serve as signals in an economy. a. Producers b. Consumers c. Government d. Prices
Question
Economist Friedrich Hayek argued that ______ can serve as signals in an economy.
a. Producers
b. Consumers
c. Government
d. Prices
Solution
Step 1: Define the Problem
Identify which component Friedrich Hayek argued serves as signals in an economy.
Step 2: Break Down the Problem
Consider each option and its role in an economy to determine which one Hayek emphasized as a signal.
Step 3: Apply Relevant Concepts
Friedrich Hayek, a notable economist, emphasized the role of prices in conveying information in a market economy. Prices reflect the supply and demand dynamics and help coordinate economic activities without central planning.
Step 4: Analysis, Verify and Summarize
- Producers: They respond to signals but are not the signals themselves.
- Consumers: They react to signals but do not serve as the signals.
- Government: It can influence the economy but is not the signal Hayek referred to.
- Prices: Act as signals by providing information about scarcity, preferences, and resource allocation.
Final Answer
d. Prices
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