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Which of the following is a term used to describe the different types of cells which a virus can infect?

Question

Which of the following is a term used to describe the different types of cells which a virus can infect?

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Solution

The term used to describe the different types of cells that a virus can infect is "host range." The host range refers to the variety of organisms or cells that a specific virus can enter and replicate within. Each virus has a particular host range determined by the virus's ability to attach to and penetrate the host cell, as well as the compatibility of the virus's replication machinery with the host cell's biological systems.

For example, some viruses have a narrow host range, infecting only specific species or types of cells, while others exhibit a broad host range, capable of infecting multiple species or diverse cell types. Understanding the host range of viruses is crucial for virology research, epidemiology, and the development of effective vaccines and treatments.

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