True or false? 'Biodiversity' refers to the variety of species on Earth.FALSETRUE

Answer: TRUE

Explanation: Biodiversity is a term that encompasses the variety and variability of life forms on Earth. This includes the diversity of species, which is often the most recognized aspect, but it also encompasses genetic diversity within species and the variety of ecosystems that host these species. The concept of biodiversity is essential for ecosystem stability and resilience, offering benefits such as food security, climate regulation, and overall ecosystem health. Therefore, stating that 'biodiversity' refers simply to the variety of species on Earth is an oversimplification; however, it is accurate that one significant component of biodiversity includes the wide array of species itself. Thus, we consider this statement as TRUE.