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What land did the U.S. acquire after the U.S. - Mexican war?The Louisiana TerritoryFloridaThe Oregon TerritoryThe Mexican Cession

Question

What land did the U.S. acquire after the U.S. - Mexican war?

  • The Louisiana Territory
  • Florida
  • The Oregon Territory
  • The Mexican Cession
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Solution

The land that the U.S. acquired after the U.S. - Mexican War (1846-1848) is primarily referred to as the Mexican Cession. This significant acquisition included present-day California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, and parts of Colorado and New Mexico. The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, which ended the war, resulted in the U.S. gaining approximately 500,000 square miles of territory.

To clarify the options provided:

  1. The Louisiana Territory was acquired through the Louisiana Purchase in 1803, long before the U.S.-Mexican War.
  2. Florida was acquired in 1819 through the Adams-Onís Treaty.
  3. The Oregon Territory was obtained through a treaty with Britain in 1846, but was not part of the Mexican Cession.

Thus, the correct answer from the options given is The Mexican Cession.

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