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What is the output of the following R script?vec <- c(2, 4, 6, 8, 10) result <- sum(vec) / length(vec) print(result) 71065

Question

What is the output of the following R script?

vec &lt;- c(2, 4, 6, 8, 10)  
result &lt;- sum(vec) / length(vec)  
print(result)

71065

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Solution

To determine the output of the provided R script, let’s break down the components of the script and analyze what it does:

  1. Understanding the Variables

    • vec <- c(2, 4, 6, 8, 10): This line creates a vector vec containing the integers 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10.
  2. Calculating the Sum and Average

    • sum(vec): This calculates the total sum of the elements in the vector. The sum is calculated as follows: Sum=2+4+6+8+10=30 \text{Sum} = 2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + 10 = 30
    • length(vec): This determines the number of elements in the vector, which is 5.
  3. Computing the Result

    • result <- sum(vec) / length(vec): This computes the average of the elements in the vector. The average (mean) is given by: Average=SumNumber of Elements=305=6 \text{Average} = \frac{\text{Sum}}{\text{Number of Elements}} = \frac{30}{5} = 6
  4. Printing the Result

    • print(result): This outputs the value of result, which is 6.

Final Answer

The output of the R script is 6.

This problem has been solved

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