Which type of stratification system is typically found in agrarian societies?A.an open systemB.a pure meritocracyC.a caste systemD.an egalitarian system

The type of stratification system typically found in agrarian societies is C. a caste system.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:

1. Agrarian societies are those that primarily depend on agriculture for subsistence. These societies are often traditional and have a strong emphasis on family and community relationships.

2. In such societies, social stratification is often rigid and based on hereditary factors. This means that individuals are born into a particular social status, which they usually cannot change throughout their lifetime.

3. This type of stratification system is known as a caste system. In a caste system, individuals' roles and statuses are fixed based on the caste they are born into. This system is characterized by endogamy, hereditary transmission of lifestyle, occupation, and social status.

4. Therefore, the answer is C. a caste system.

Note: The other options (A. an open system, B. a pure meritocracy, D. an egalitarian system) are typically not found in traditional agrarian societies. These types of stratification systems are more common in industrial and post-industrial societies, where social mobility is possible and individuals' social statuses can change based on their achievements and abilities.