Who was of the opinion that Colonial education created sense of inferiority in the minds of Indians?

The opinion that colonial education created a sense of inferiority in the minds of Indians is commonly attributed to Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. He was a prominent social reformer, jurist, and the architect of the Indian Constitution. Ambedkar criticized the British educational system for instilling a sense of inferiority among Indians, particularly within the lower castes. He argued that the education provided under colonial rule was designed to perpetuate the status quo of British dominance and did not encourage genuine empowerment or self-respect among the Indian populace.

In his views and writings, including speeches and essays, Ambedkar highlighted how the education system favored the British worldview and marginalization of Indian culture and ethics, contributing to a lasting psychological impact on the educated Indian classes. This critique has been influential in understanding the socio-cultural implications of colonial education.