Briefly explain the following with respect to the bus interconnection structure of acomputer:i. Address bus.ii. Bus width.
Question
Briefly explain the following with respect to the bus interconnection structure of a computer:
i. Address bus.
ii. Bus width.
Solution
i. Address bus: The address bus is a communication pathway within a computer system that is used to transmit memory addresses. It is responsible for carrying the location information of data or instructions that need to be accessed or stored in the computer's memory. The address bus is unidirectional, meaning it can only transmit data from the processor to the memory or other devices.
ii. Bus width: Bus width refers to the number of bits that can be transmitted simultaneously on a bus. It determines the amount of data that can be transferred between the processor and memory or other devices in a single clock cycle. A wider bus allows for the transfer of more data at once, which can result in faster data transfer rates and improved system performance. The bus width is typically measured in bits, such as 8-bit, 16-bit, 32-bit, or 64-bit.
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