Copper oxide is a black solid that is insoluble in water. Suggest a method for separating copper oxide from a mixture of water and copper oxide?
Question
Copper oxide is a black solid that is insoluble in water. Suggest a method for separating copper oxide from a mixture of water and copper oxide?
Solution
Sure, here is a simple method for separating copper oxide from a mixture of water and copper oxide:
- Filtration: This is the most straightforward method to separate a solid that is insoluble in water, like copper oxide, from the water.
Step-by-step process:
1.1. Gather your materials: You will need a filter (like a coffee filter or a laboratory filter paper), a funnel, and a container to collect the water.
1.2. Place the filter in the funnel: The filter should fit snugly in the funnel. The funnel should be positioned so that it is above the mouth of the container where you will collect the water.
1.3. Pour the mixture into the filter: Do this slowly to prevent the filter from tearing or the funnel from overflowing. The water should pass through the filter, leaving the copper oxide behind on the filter.
1.4. Wait for the filtration process to complete: Once all the water has passed through the filter, you will be left with the copper oxide on the filter.
1.5. Dry the copper oxide: You can let the copper oxide air dry, or you can carefully remove it from the filter and dry it using a drying oven or a similar device.
This method is based on the principle that copper oxide is insoluble in water and has larger particles than water, which allows it to be trapped by the filter while the water passes through.
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