What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?*Declaration of Independencethe Bill of Rightsthe PreambleCivil Liberties

The first ten amendments to the Constitution are collectively known as the Bill of Rights. These amendments were ratified on December 15, 1791, and they guarantee essential rights and civil liberties to individuals. The Bill of Rights includes fundamental protections such as the freedom of speech, religion, and the press, as well as the rights to assemble, bear arms, and receive a fair trial. The creation of the Bill of Rights was crucial in addressing the concerns of Anti-Federalists who feared that the new Constitution would grant the federal government too much power and infringe upon individual liberties. By establishing these explicit protections, the framers of the Constitution sought to balance governmental powers with the rights of the people.