Suppose 𝑎𝑛=12𝑛23𝑛+27−4𝑛2+7𝑛+15a n = 3n+2712n 2 − n+154n 2 +7 . Find the value of lim𝑛→∞𝑎𝑛n→∞lim a n .
Question
Suppose 𝑎𝑛 =
Find the value of .
Solution
The given expression is a rational function and the limit as n approaches infinity of a rational function can be found by dividing every term by the highest power of n in the denominator.
The given expression is:
𝑎𝑛 = (12𝑛^2 + 3𝑛 + 27) / (4𝑛^2 + 7𝑛 + 15)
Divide every term by n^2:
𝑎𝑛 = (12 + 3/n + 27/n^2) / (4 + 7/n + 15/n^2)
As n approaches infinity, the terms 3/n, 27/n^2, 7/n, and 15/n^2 will approach 0. So, the expression simplifies to:
𝑎𝑛 = 12 / 4 = 3
Therefore, the value of lim𝑛→∞𝑎𝑛 is 3.
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