Find the distance between the given parallel planes.4x − 5y + z = 16, 8x − 10y + 2z = 2
Question
Find the distance between the given parallel planes.
Plane 1:
4x − 5y + z = 16
Plane 2:
8x − 10y + 2z = 2
Solution
To find the distance between the given parallel planes, we can use the formula:
distance = |d| / √(a^2 + b^2 + c^2)
where d is the constant term in the equation of one of the planes, and a, b, and c are the coefficients of x, y, and z respectively.
In this case, the equations of the planes are:
4x - 5y + z = 16 8x - 10y + 2z = 2
We can see that the coefficients of x, y, and z are the same for both equations, which means the planes are parallel.
Let's calculate the distance between the planes:
For the first plane, the constant term is 16, and the coefficients are 4, -5, and 1 respectively.
Using the formula, we have:
distance = |16| / √(4^2 + (-5)^2 + 1^2) = 16 / √(16 + 25 + 1) = 16 / √42 = 16 / 6.4807 ≈ 2.47
Therefore, the distance between the given parallel planes is approximately 2.47 units.
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