a drug that binds to non active site of receptor and decreases constitutive activity of receptor is known as
Question
A drug that binds to non-active site of receptor and decreases constitutive activity of receptor is known as
Solution
The drug you're referring to is known as an "Inverse Agonist."
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
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A receptor in the body can have what's known as "constitutive activity," which means it can activate itself without a substance (like a drug or hormone) binding to it.
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An inverse agonist is a type of drug that binds to the same receptor as an agonist (a substance that activates a receptor), but it has the opposite effect.
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Instead of activating the receptor, an inverse agonist decreases the receptor's activity.
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Importantly, the inverse agonist doesn't bind to the active site of the receptor (where an agonist would normally bind). Instead, it binds to a different site. This is why it's able to decrease the receptor's activity instead of increasing it.
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So, an inverse agonist can decrease the constitutive activity of a receptor by binding to a non-active site.
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