Which program has a budget that Congress can change significantly each year?A.MedicaidB.EducationC.MedicareD.Social SecuritySUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS
Question
Which program has a budget that Congress can change significantly each year?
A. Medicaid
B. Education
C. Medicare
D. Social Security
SUBMIT
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Solution
The program that has a budget that Congress can change significantly each year is B. Education.
Unlike mandatory spending programs like Medicaid, Medicare, and Social Security, which are largely funded by established formulas and are less flexible in terms of yearly budget adjustments, the education budget is discretionary. This means that Congress reviews and allocates funds to education annually, allowing for significant alterations based on policy priorities, political considerations, and funding availability.
Therefore, while mandatory programs are dictated by existing laws and formulas, the education program is subject to the annual appropriations process, making it more susceptible to substantial changes from year to year.
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