Oxygen from the air enters the bloodstream at what location?*1 pointcardiac notchpulmonary veinparanasal sinusesalveoli
Question
Oxygen from the air enters the bloodstream at what location?
- cardiac notch
- pulmonary vein
- paranasal sinuses
- alveoli
Solution
Oxygen from the air enters the bloodstream in the alveoli. Here's a step-by-step explanation:
- When we breathe in, air enters our body through our nose or mouth.
- This air then travels down the trachea (windpipe) and into the bronchi, which are the main passageways into the lungs.
- The bronchi branch off into smaller tubes called bronchioles, which end in tiny air sacs known as alveoli.
- It is in these alveoli that oxygen from the air is transferred into the bloodstream. The walls of the alveoli are extremely thin and surrounded by tiny blood vessels called capillaries.
- Oxygen passes through the walls of the alveoli and into the blood in the capillaries. At the same time, carbon dioxide, a waste product, passes from the blood into the alveoli and is then exhaled out of the body.
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