The properties of a compound are 1 of 1.the properties of the elements making up the compound.
Question
The properties of a compound are 1 of 1. the properties of the elements making up the compound.
Solution
The properties of a compound are not the same as the properties of the elements that make up the compound. This is because when elements combine to form a compound, they undergo a chemical change, which results in a new substance with properties different from those of the original elements.
Here are the steps to understand this:
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Understand the basic definitions: An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means. A compound is a substance formed when two or more elements are chemically bonded together.
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Consider an example: Take for instance, sodium (a soft, silver-white, highly reactive metal) and chlorine (a greenish-yellow, corrosive gas). Individually, both these elements have very different properties.
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Formation of a compound: When these two elements chemically combine, they form sodium chloride (common table salt). Sodium chloride is a white, crystalline solid which is neither highly reactive like sodium nor corrosive like chlorine.
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New properties emerge: The properties of sodium chloride are completely different from the properties of sodium and chlorine. This is a fundamental characteristic of compounds.
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Conclusion: Therefore, the properties of a compound are not just a sum of the properties of the elements making up the compound. Instead, they are often entirely different
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