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Tissues of the kidneys that are shaped like cones are therenal calycesrenal pyramidshilumrenal capsule

Question

Tissues of the kidneys that are shaped like cones are:

  • renal calyces
  • renal pyramids
  • hilum
  • renal capsule
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Solution

Answer

The tissues of the kidneys that are shaped like cones are known as renal pyramids. These structures are located within the renal medulla and play a crucial role in the kidney's function, including the concentration of urine. The renal pyramids contain nephrons, the functional units of the kidney, and are involved in filtering blood and forming urine. Each pyramid in the medulla approximates the structure of a cone, with the base facing the outer cortex of the kidney and the apex, or papilla, pointing inward toward the renal pelvis. The other options—renal calyces, hilum, and renal capsule—serve different structural functions within the kidney.

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