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The basal ganglia are mainly related to _____ functions.Group of answer choicesmotorautonomicsensorymental

Question

The basal ganglia are mainly related to _____ functions.

Group of answer choices

  • motor
  • autonomic
  • sensory
  • mental
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Solution

The correct answer to the question regarding the primary functions related to the basal ganglia is "motor."

Explanation

The basal ganglia are a group of interconnected structures located deep within the cerebral hemispheres. Their primary role is to facilitate voluntary motor control and movement regulation. The basal ganglia help to coordinate and smooth out movements, as well as assist in the planning and initiation of movement. Additionally, they play a role in learning motor skills and habits. While the basal ganglia also contribute to certain cognitive and emotional processes, their most significant and well-documented functions pertain to motor control. Dysfunction in the basal ganglia is associated with movement disorders, such as Parkinson's disease and Huntington's disease, further emphasizing their critical role in motor functions.

In summary, when considering the options provided, "motor" is the most accurate descriptor of the primary functions of the basal ganglia.

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