A large company surveys 100 employees by taking random samples of 10 managers and 90 non-managerial employees.
Question
A large company surveys 100 employees by taking random samples of 10 managers and 90 non-managerial employees.
Solution
1. Break Down the Problem
To analyze the survey's demographics, we must consider the following:
- Total number of employees surveyed: 100.
- Number of managers surveyed: 10.
- Number of non-managerial employees surveyed: 90.
2. Relevant Concepts
The key statistical concept here is stratified sampling, where the population is divided into subgroups (managers and non-managers), and samples are drawn from each subgroup to ensure representation.
3. Analysis and Detail
- Total Employees: The company has 100 employees.
- Sample Composition:
- Managers: The sample includes 10 managers.
- Non-Managers: The sample includes 90 non-managerial employees.
This sampling method helps ensure that both managerial and non-managerial perspectives are included in the survey results.
4. Verify and Summarize
Since the sampling is random and reflects the structure of the workforce, we can summarize the findings:
- The proportion of managers surveyed (10 out of 100) is 10%.
- The proportion of non-managers surveyed (90 out of 100) is 90%.
Final Answer
The survey comprises 10% managers and 90% non-managers among 100 employees surveyed. This stratified approach allows insights into both groups within the company.
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