Learning goal 2: Recall how many valence electrons are possessed by all of the elements in Group 2 of the periodic table, 01236
Question
Learning goal 2:
Recall how many valence electrons are possessed by all of the elements in Group 2 of the periodic table,
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Solution
Overview of Group 2 Elements
Group 2 of the periodic table is also known as the alkaline earth metals. This group includes the following elements: Beryllium (Be), Magnesium (Mg), Calcium (Ca), Strontium (Sr), Barium (Ba), and Radium (Ra).
Valence Electrons in Group 2
- Beryllium (Be): 2 valence electrons
- Magnesium (Mg): 2 valence electrons
- Calcium (Ca): 2 valence electrons
- Strontium (Sr): 2 valence electrons
- Barium (Ba): 2 valence electrons
- Radium (Ra): 2 valence electrons
Summary of Findings
All the elements in Group 2 possess 2 valence electrons. This consistent pattern is due to their electron configurations, which reveal that the outermost shell of these alkaline earth metals contains two electrons.
Conclusion
In conclusion, every element in Group 2 has 2 valence electrons, which contributes to their similar chemical properties and reactivity.
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