Which term refers to a nation-state's ability to enforce its laws within its territory?A.PowerB.SovereigntyC.Rule of lawD.Authority

Analyzing the Options

1. A. Power: This term generally refers to the capacity or ability to influence or control the behavior of people or things. While it is related to governance, it does not specifically indicate the enforcement of laws.

2. B. Sovereignty: This is the supreme authority within a territory, meaning that a nation-state has the right to govern itself without external interference. This term closely relates to a state’s ability to enforce laws and maintain order within its borders.

3. C. Rule of law: This concept emphasizes that laws should govern a nation, as opposed to arbitrary decisions by individual government officials. It supports the idea of enforcing laws but focuses on legal processes rather than the state's authority to enforce them.

4. D. Authority: Authority refers to the legitimate power that an individual or organization holds to enforce laws, make decisions, and command compliance. Although similar to sovereignty, it doesn't emphasize the aspect of territory.

Conclusion

The term that best describes a nation-state's ability to enforce its laws within its territory is B. Sovereignty. This indicates not only the capability to enforce laws but also the recognized authority to govern without external interference.