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Complete the following table by providing a definition, characteristic and use for the 4 (FOUR) digital image formats.

Question

Complete the following table by providing a definition, characteristic and use for the 4 (FOUR) digital image formats.

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Solution

Sure, here are the definitions, characteristics, and uses for four common digital image formats:

  1. JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group)

    • Definition: JPEG is a commonly used method of lossy compression for digital images.
    • Characteristic: It provides a good balance between image quality and file size, but it loses some data and quality each time the image is saved.
    • Use: It's widely used in digital photography and web images due to its ability to display millions of colors.
  2. PNG (Portable Network Graphics)

    • Definition: PNG is a raster-graphics file format that supports lossless data compression.
    • Characteristic: It supports transparency and is lossless, meaning it doesn't lose quality with compression.
    • Use: It's commonly used for web images and complex images like logos, where transparency is needed.
  3. GIF (Graphics Interchange Format)

    • Definition: GIF is a bitmap image format that supports up to 8 bits per pixel for each image.
    • Characteristic: It supports animations and allows a separate palette of up to 256 colors for each frame.
    • Use: It's commonly used for small animations and low-resolution film clips on the web.
  4. TIFF (Tagged Image File Format)

    • Definition: TIFF is a computer file format for storing raster graphics images, popular among graphic artists, the publishing industry, and photographers.
    • Characteristic: It is known for its flexibility and its ability to store image data in a lossless format.
    • Use: It's commonly used in desktop publishing, 3D applications, and medical imaging applications.

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