The Townshend Acts A: What did the act do? B: How did the colonists respond?
Question
The Townshend Acts
A: What did the act do?
B: How did the colonists respond?
Solution
A: The Townshend Acts were a series of measures, passed by the British Parliament in 1767, that taxed goods imported to the American colonies. But American colonists, who had no representation in Parliament, saw the Acts as an abuse of power. The Townshend Acts imposed duties on glass, lead, paints, paper, and tea imported into the colonies.
B: The colonists responded to the Townshend Acts with protests and boycotts. They used harassment and intimidation to enforce non-importation, and they attacked the customs officials who tried to collect the duties. The most significant reaction was the formation of the Sons of Liberty, a group that resisted the acts and other forms of perceived British oppression. The colonists' resistance led to the Boston Massacre in 1770, and eventually to the outbreak of the American Revolution.
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