___________ studies do not start with a problem or hypothesis, their problem is to find a problem or the hypothesis to be tested

The term that best fits the description you provided is “exploratory studies.”

Exploratory studies are research processes that do not begin with a specific problem or hypothesis. Instead, they aim to explore a topic or area to identify potential issues, questions, or hypotheses that can be tested in subsequent research. This type of study is often used in the early stages of research to gather insights and develop understanding about a phenomenon where little prior knowledge exists. Exploratory studies may involve qualitative methods such as interviews or focus groups, or they may use quantitative methods like surveys to gather initial data. The goal is to generate ideas and guide future research directions.