To determine which of the given compounds has the maximum affinity for protonation, we need to consider their respective functional groups and their ability to accept a proton.

A) CH3–C≡N: This compound contains a carbon triple bond (C≡N) known as a nitrile group. Nitriles are weak bases and have a moderate affinity for protonation.

B) CH2=CH–NH2: This compound contains an amino group (NH2) attached to a carbon-carbon double bond (CH2=CH). Amines are stronger bases than nitriles and have a higher affinity for protonation.

C) CH3NH2: This compound is a primary amine, which means it has a nitrogen atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms (NH2). Primary amines are stronger bases than both nitriles and secondary amines, and therefore have a higher affinity for protonation.

D) H3C–NH–CH3: This compound is a secondary amine, with a nitrogen atom bonded to two methyl groups (CH3). Secondary amines are weaker bases than primary amines but still have a higher affinity for protonation than nitriles.

Based on the information above, we can conclude that compound C (CH3NH2) has the maximum affinity for protonation among the given options.

Question

To determine which of the given compounds has the maximum affinity for protonation, we need to consider their respective functional groups and their ability to accept a proton.

A) CH3–C≡N: This compound contains a carbon triple bond (C≡N) known as a nitrile group. Nitriles are weak bases and have a moderate affinity for protonation.

B) CH2=CH–NH2: This compound contains an amino group (NH2) attached to a carbon-carbon double bond (CH2=CH). Amines are stronger bases than nitriles and have a higher affinity for protonation.

C) CH3NH2: This compound is a primary amine, which means it has a nitrogen atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms (NH2). Primary amines are stronger bases than both nitriles and secondary amines, and therefore have a higher affinity for protonation.

D) H3C–NH–CH3: This compound is a secondary amine, with a nitrogen atom bonded to two methyl groups (CH3). Secondary amines are weaker bases than primary amines but still have a higher affinity for protonation than nitriles.

Based on the information above, we can conclude that compound C (CH3NH2) has the maximum affinity for protonation among the given options.

Knowee AI · Accepted Answer

To determine which of the given compounds has the maximum affinity for protonation, we need to consider their respective functional groups and their ability to accept a proton.

A) CH3–C≡N: This compound contains a carbon triple bond (C≡N) known as a nitrile group. Nitriles are weak bases and have a moderate affinity for protonation.

B) CH2=CH–NH2: This compound contains an amino group (NH2) attached to a carbon-carbon double bond (CH2=CH). Amines are stronger bases than nitriles and have a higher affinity for protonation.

C) CH3NH2: This compound is a primary amine, which means it has a nitrogen atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms (NH2). Primary amines are stronger bases than both nitriles and secondary amines, and therefore have a higher affinity for protonation.

D) H3C–NH–CH3: This compound is a secondary amine, with a nitrogen atom bonded to two methyl groups (CH3). Secondary amines are weaker bases than primary amines but still have a higher affinity for protonation than nitriles.

Based on the information above, we can conclude that compound C (CH3NH2) has the maximum affinity for protonation among the given options.

Which of following has maximum affinity for protonation ?A CH3–C≡N B CH2=CH–NH2 C CH3NH2 D H3C–NH–CH3

Question

Which of following has maximum affinity for protonation ?

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