After creating the tables, Angela needs to:Add a new foreign key constraint WorkoutID_FK on the Exercises table for WorkoutID to ensure proper referencing.
Question
After creating the tables, Angela needs to:
Add a new foreign key constraint WorkoutID_FK
on the Exercises
table for WorkoutID
to ensure proper referencing.
Solution
To add a new foreign key constraint WorkoutID_FK
on the Exercises
table for WorkoutID
to ensure proper referencing, Angela can follow these steps:
-
First, she needs to make sure that the
WorkoutID
exists in the table that she wants to reference. In this case, it should exist in another table, let's sayWorkouts
table. -
Then, she can use the
ALTER TABLE
statement to add a foreign key to theExercises
table. The SQL command would look something like this:
ALTER TABLE Exercises
ADD CONSTRAINT WorkoutID_FK
FOREIGN KEY (WorkoutID) REFERENCES Workouts(WorkoutID);
-
In this command,
WorkoutID_FK
is the name of the new foreign key,WorkoutID
is the column in theExercises
table that the foreign key is being added to, andWorkouts(WorkoutID)
specifies the table and column that the foreign key references. -
After running this command, the
WorkoutID_FK
foreign key constraint is added to theExercises
table, ensuring that every value in theWorkoutID
column of theExercises
table matches a value in theWorkoutID
column of theWorkouts
table. -
If she tries to insert or update a record in the
Exercises
table with aWorkoutID
that does not exist in theWorkouts
table, the database will return an error and not allow the change.
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