Which group of words in this sentence is a phrase?Put the book on the shelf. A. the book B. the shelf C. put the book D. the book on E. on the shelf

Identifying the Phrase

1. Definition of a Phrase: A phrase is a group of words that work together but do not form a complete sentence. It generally does not have a subject and verb working together.

2. Analysis of Options:

   • A. the book: This is a noun phrase as it consists of a noun and its determinants.
   • B. the shelf: This is also a noun phrase similar to A.
   • C. put the book: This includes a verb (put) and a noun phrase (the book), but it's not a complete idea.
   • D. the book on: This is an incomplete phrase; it needs more information.
   • E. on the shelf: This is a prepositional phrase as it indicates a relationship and consists of a preposition and a noun.

3. Identifying the Group of Words: The only option that functions as a group of words representing a complete idea related to an action or position is E. on the shelf.

Final Answer

The phrase in the sentence "Put the book on the shelf" is E. on the shelf.