The suprachiasmatic nucleus has been linked toMultiple choice question.sleep walking.night terrors.REM sleep.circadian rhythm.
Question
The suprachiasmatic nucleus has been linked to
- sleep walking.
- night terrors.
- REM sleep.
- circadian rhythm.
Solution
The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) is a small region in the brain located in the hypothalamus. It plays a crucial role in regulating circadian rhythms, which are the physical, mental, and behavioral changes that follow a daily cycle. These rhythms respond primarily to light and darkness in the environment.
Answer Analysis
- Sleep Walking: This is typically associated with other sleep stages and not directly linked to the SCN.
- Night Terrors: This usually occurs during non-REM sleep and is more related to childhood sleep disorders.
- REM Sleep: Although the SCN influences sleep patterns, REM sleep is more directly associated with the brain as a whole rather than the SCN specifically.
- Circadian Rhythm: The SCN is considered the master clock of the body, regulating the timing of circadian rhythms.
Final Answer
The correct answer is circadian rhythm.
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