How many nuclei does the pollen tube have while entering into the ovule?Two male nucleiThree male nucleiOne gamete nucleusFour male gametes
Question
How many nuclei does the pollen tube have while entering into the ovule?
- Two male nuclei
- Three male nuclei
- One gamete nucleus
- Four male gametes
Solution
Understanding Pollen Tube Structure
Pollen tubes are part of the reproductive process in flowering plants. When pollen grains land on a compatible stigma, they germinate and form a pollen tube that grows toward the ovule. The pollen tube carries male gametes to the ovule for fertilization.
Analyzing Male Nuclei in Pollen Tubes
- Pollen Grain Composition: A mature pollen grain typically contains two male gametes (sperm cells).
- Pollen Tube Growth: Upon germination, the pollen grain develops into a pollen tube that extends toward the ovule.
- Nuclei Count During Growth: As the pollen tube penetrates the ovule, it carries the two male gametes along with a third nucleus that can be considered for fertilization and potential mitotic division.
Conclusion
In most angiosperms, when the pollen tube reaches the ovule, it typically contains two male nuclei. One of these will fertilize the egg cell, and the other will contribute to forming the endosperm, which nourishes the developing embryo.
Final Answer
The pollen tube has two male nuclei when entering the ovule.
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