Select the correct answerWhich of the following classes can catch all exceptions which cannot be caught?OptionsRuntimeExceptionErrorExceptionParentException
Question
Select the correct answer
Which of the following classes can catch all exceptions which cannot be caught?
Options
- RuntimeException
- Error
- Exception
- ParentException
Solution
1.### Break Down the Problem
To determine which class can catch all exceptions that cannot be caught, we need to analyze the given options related to Java exception handling.
2.### Relevant Concepts
In Java, exceptions are categorized into checked and unchecked exceptions. Unchecked exceptions (like RuntimeException
) and errors (like Error
) do not need to be explicitly handled, while checked exceptions must be caught or declared in a method's throws
clause. The class hierarchy for exceptions in Java is essential in this analysis.
3.### Analysis and Detail
-
RuntimeException: This class represents exceptions that can occur during the normal operation of the Java Virtual Machine (JVM). They are unchecked exceptions and can be thrown during runtime.
-
Error: This represents serious problems that a reasonable application should not try to catch. Examples include
OutOfMemoryError
andStackOverflowError
. These are also unchecked. -
Exception: This is the base class for all exceptions that can be caught. However, it does not catch exceptions derived from
Error
. -
ParentException: This option doesn't refer to an actual Java class related to exceptions, so it can be disregarded.
4.### Verify and Summarize
The objective is to identify a single class that can encapsulate all exceptions. Both Error
and RuntimeException
are subclasses of Throwable
, but Error
is meant for serious issues that should not be caught normally, while Exception
is meant for caught exceptions. Since ParentException
is not a valid class, it does not apply.
Final Answer
The correct answer is Error, as it represents exceptions that cannot typically be caught and indicates serious issues outside the standard exception flow.
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